Warning: Use of undefined constant activity_no - assumed 'activity_no' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/kuftaro/public_html/arabic/activity1.php on line 49

Warning: Use of undefined constant activity_no - assumed 'activity_no' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/kuftaro/public_html/arabic/activity1.php on line 54

Warning: Use of undefined constant activity_no - assumed 'activity_no' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/kuftaro/public_html/arabic/activity1.php on line 59
1998-01-18


Warning: Use of undefined constant activity_no - assumed 'activity_no' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/kuftaro/public_html/arabic/activity1.php on line 67
???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? (????? ??????) ???? ?? 18/1/1998?

??? ???? ?????? ??????

?????? ?????: ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?

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?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????: ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????: ((?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???.... ??? ?? ???:: ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???)) ???? ???????? ???? [????]? ??? (1652-1654)? ??? ????? ????. ???? ???? ????? ???? [??????? ???????]? ??? (1679)? ??? ????? ????.

???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??????. ????? ????? ????: {??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????}(???? ??????: [?????: 93].) ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????: {??? ??????? ??? ???? ????????}( ???? ????????: [?????: 107].)? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????: ((???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ??????))

- ???? ???????? ???? [???? ??????]? ??? (1924).

- ???? ????? ???? [?????]? ??? (4941).

- ????? ?? ????? (???? ???????? ?? ???????)? ??? (6458).

?????: ((????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????: ???? ????? ???:??? ??? ???? ??????))(???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? (??? ?????? 3/167).).

???? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?!! ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?

?????? ??????: ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ?

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???? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????.

??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?????: {?? ????? ?? ?????}(???? ??????: [?????: 256].) ????? {??? ????? ??????}(???? ???????: [?????: 22].) ????? {????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????}(???? ????: [?????: 99].) ????? {??? ???? ?????}(???? ??????: [?????: 272].).

???? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????.

???????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????: ((??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????))(???? ??????? ?? ??? ???? (??? ?????? 6/10).) ?????: ((.. ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????))(???? ??? ???? (??? ?????? 5/496) ???? ?????. ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????: ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????: ((?? ?????? ???? ???????)) ???? ???????? ???? [??????] ??? (6395)? ???? ????: ((???? ????? ???? ????)) ???? ???? ????????? ??? (7926).).

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??? ?????: {?????? * ??? ?????? * ??? ??????? * ???? ??????}( ???? ??????: [??????: 1-4].) ???? {???? ????? ??? ???}(???? ???????: [?????: 70].) ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? (?????? ??????) ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????: {???? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????}(???? ???????: [?????: 30].) ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????: {?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????}(???? ???????: [?????: 1].) ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????: {?????? ???? ?????}(???? ??????: [?????: 38].) ??? ???? ?????: {??????? ?? ?????}( ???? ?? ?????: [?????: 159].) ????? ??????? {???????? ??? ???? ???????}(???? ???????: [?????: 2].)? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????????.

?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????.

?????? ??????: ?? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????????! ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?

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??? ?????: {?????? ???? ???????}( ???? ???????: [?????: 24].) ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????: {???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??????}(???? ???????: [?????: 1].).

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